5.2 KiB
ESRI/ArcGIS Import
Import spatial data from ArcGIS Server and ArcGIS Online services.
Overview
ESRI/ArcGIS import allows you to harvest and import data from ArcGIS REST services, including MapServer and FeatureServer endpoints.
Supported Services
MapServer
- Description: ArcGIS MapServer REST service
- Features: Map layers, feature layers, group layers
- Use Case: Static map services, published datasets
FeatureServer
- Description: ArcGIS FeatureServer REST service
- Features: Editable feature layers, queries
- Use Case: Dynamic data, editable services
ArcGIS Online
- Description: ArcGIS Online hosted services
- Features: Public and private services
- Use Case: Cloud-hosted datasets
Import Methods
Service Browser
Browse and import from ArcGIS services:
- Navigate to ESRI browser page
- Enter service URL
- Browse available layers
- Select layer to import
- Configure import options
- Click "Import"
Direct URL Import
Import directly from service URL:
- Navigate to URL import page
- Enter ArcGIS service URL
- System detects service type
- Configure import options
- Click "Import"
Service URL Format
MapServer
https://server/arcgis/rest/services/ServiceName/MapServer
https://server/arcgis/rest/services/ServiceName/MapServer/{layerId}
FeatureServer
https://server/arcgis/rest/services/ServiceName/FeatureServer
https://server/arcgis/rest/services/ServiceName/FeatureServer/{layerId}
ArcGIS Online
https://services.arcgis.com/{orgId}/arcgis/rest/services/{serviceName}/FeatureServer
Import Process
Step 1: Service Discovery
System discovers service information:
- Service type (MapServer/FeatureServer)
- Available layers
- Layer metadata
- Spatial reference system
Step 2: Layer Selection
Select layer to import:
- Browse available layers
- View layer metadata
- Check geometry types
- Verify attribute fields
Step 3: Query Configuration
Configure data query:
- Where Clause: SQL WHERE clause for filtering
- Out Fields: Fields to include
- Spatial Filter: Bounding box or geometry
- Max Records: Maximum features to import
Step 4: Authentication
If required, provide credentials:
- Username/Password: ArcGIS credentials
- Token: ArcGIS token (auto-generated)
- Anonymous: For public services
Step 5: Data Harvesting
Data is harvested from service:
- Paginated queries (1000 features per batch)
- Geometry conversion (ArcGIS JSON to GeoJSON)
- Attribute extraction
- Coordinate transformation
Step 6: Import
Harvested data is imported:
- Table creation:
spatial_data_{file_id} - Geometry conversion to PostGIS
- Spatial index creation
- Metadata storage
Query Parameters
Where Clause
SQL WHERE clause for filtering:
OBJECTID > 1000
Category = 'Residential'
Population > 50000
Out Fields
Comma-separated list of fields:
OBJECTID,Name,Category,Population
* -- All fields
Spatial Filter
Bounding box or geometry:
{
"geometry": {
"xmin": -180,
"ymin": -90,
"xmax": 180,
"ymax": 90,
"spatialReference": {"wkid": 4326}
},
"geometryType": "esriGeometryEnvelope"
}
Authentication
Public Services
No authentication required for public services.
Secured Services
For secured services, provide:
- Username: ArcGIS username
- Password: ArcGIS password
- Token: Auto-generated from credentials
Token Management
- Tokens auto-generated from credentials
- Tokens cached for session
- Token refresh handled automatically
Scheduled Imports
Set up recurring imports:
- Configure ArcGIS import
- Set schedule (daily, weekly, monthly)
- Configure update mode
- Save schedule
Update Modes:
- Replace: Replace all data
- Append: Add new data
- Upsert: Update existing, insert new
Metadata Harvesting
System harvests comprehensive metadata:
- Service information
- Layer metadata
- Field definitions
- Spatial reference
- Extent information
Example: MapServer Import
# Via browser
1. Navigate to ESRI browser
2. Enter: https://server/arcgis/rest/services/ServiceName/MapServer
3. Select layer
4. Configure query
5. Click "Harvest"
Example: FeatureServer Import
{
"service_url": "https://server/arcgis/rest/services/ServiceName/FeatureServer/0",
"where": "Category = 'Residential'",
"out_fields": "*",
"max_records": 10000,
"auth_username": "user",
"auth_password": "pass"
}
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
Service not accessible
- Verify service URL
- Check network connectivity
- Verify service is public or provide credentials
Authentication failed
- Verify username/password
- Check service permissions
- Verify token endpoint accessible
No features returned
- Check WHERE clause syntax
- Verify layer has data
- Check spatial filter bounds
Import timeout
- Reduce max records
- Use spatial filter to limit data
- Consider scheduled import for large datasets
Geometry errors
- Verify spatial reference system
- Check for invalid geometries
- Verify geometry type compatibility
PostGIS
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