GeoHelm/scripts/secure-debian.txt

#!/bin/bash -e
#Set up iptables, disable root login and create unprivilaged user
#User info is displayed at end of script and also saved as auth.txt
#Usage: cp /usr/share/webmin/geohelm/scripts/secure-debian.txt /opt/secure-debian.sh
#Usage: cp /opt
#Usage: chmod +x secure-debian.sh
#Usage: ./secure-debian.sh

#Change user name below to something else!  

UNPRIV_USER='helmin'
 
function install_iptables(){
	#Set firewall rules
	cat >/etc/iptables.save <<EOF
# Generated by iptables-save
*nat
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
COMMIT
# Generated by iptables-save
*mangle
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
COMMIT
# Generated by iptables-save
*filter
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:INPUT DROP [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
# Accept traffic from internal interfaces
-A INPUT ! -i eth0 -j ACCEPT
# Accept traffic with the ACK flag set
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags ACK ACK -j ACCEPT
# Allow incoming data that is part of a connection we established
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
# Allow data that is related to existing connections
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED -j ACCEPT
# Accept responses to DNS queries
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 1024:65535 --sport 53 -j ACCEPT
# Accept responses to our pings
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT
# Accept notifications of unreachable hosts
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type destination-unreachable -j ACCEPT
# Accept notifications to reduce sending speed
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type source-quench -j ACCEPT
# Accept notifications of lost packets
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type time-exceeded -j ACCEPT
# Accept notifications of protocol problems
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type parameter-problem -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to our SSH server
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3824 -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to our IDENT server
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport auth -j ACCEPT
# Respond to pings
-A INPUT -p icmp -m icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j ACCEPT
# Allow DNS zone transfers
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
# Allow DNS queries
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to webserver
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
# Allow SSL connections to webserver
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to mail server
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp -m multiport -j ACCEPT --dports 25,587
# Allow connections to FTP server
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 20:21 -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to POP3 server
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp -m multiport -j ACCEPT --dports 110,995
# Allow connections to IMAP server
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp -m multiport -j ACCEPT --dports 143,220,993
# Allow connections to Webmin
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 10000:10010 -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to Tomcat
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to Usermin
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 20000 -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to Postgres
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5432 -j ACCEPT
# Allow connections to pgbouncer
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 6432 -j ACCEPT
# SSH
-A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 3838 -j ACCEPT
COMMIT
EOF
 
	cat >/etc/network/if-pre-up.d/iptablesload <<EOF
#!/bin/sh
iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
exit 0
EOF
	iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.save
}
 
function secure_ssh(){
	
	if [ $(grep -m 1 -c ${UNPRIV_USER} /etc/passwd) -eq 0 ]; then
		useradd -m ${UNPRIV_USER}
	fi
 
	if [ $(grep -m 1 -c "${UNPRIV_USER} pass" /root/auth.txt) -eq 0 ]; then
		USER_PASS=$(< /dev/urandom tr -dc _A-Z-a-z-0-9 | head -c32);
		echo "${UNPRIV_USER}:${USER_PASS}" | chpasswd
		echo "${UNPRIV_USER} pass: ${USER_PASS}" >> /root/auth.txt
	fi
 
	sed -i.save 's/#\?Port [0-9]\+/Port 3824/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
	sed -i.save 's/#\?PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin no/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
	service ssh restart
}
 
touch /root/auth.txt
 
apt-get -y install iptables
install_iptables;
secure_ssh;

 
echo "Passwords saved in /root/auth.txt"
cat /root/auth.txt