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<div class="section" id="raster2pgsql">
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id1">raster2pgsql</a><a class="headerlink" href="#raster2pgsql" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h1>
<div class="contents topic" id="table-of-contents">
<p class="topic-title">Table of Contents</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#raster2pgsql" id="id1">raster2pgsql</a><ul>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#create-extension" id="id2">Create Extension</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#raster2pgsql-loader" id="id3">raster2pgsql Loader</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#load-via-raster2pgsql-loader" id="id4">Load via raster2pgsql Loader</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#load-via-comamnd-line" id="id5">Load via Comamnd Line</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#troubleshooting" id="id6">Troubleshooting</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#documentation" id="id7">Documentation</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section" id="create-extension">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id2">Create Extension</a><a class="headerlink" href="#create-extension" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>In order to use raster2pgsql, either by command line or the control panel, you will need to create the postgis_raster extension</p>
<p>su to postgres</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="gp">root@demo:# </span>su<span class="w"> </span>-<span class="w"> </span>postgres
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Start psql</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="gp">postgres@demo:~$ </span>psql
<span class="go">psql (15.3 (Ubuntu 15.3-1.pgdg22.04+1))</span>
<span class="go">Type &quot;help&quot; for help.</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Connect to target database (in this case, postgisftw)</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="go">postgres=# \c postgisftw</span>
<span class="go">You are now connected to database &quot;postgisftw&quot; as user &quot;postgres&quot;.</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
<p>Issue the create extension command</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="go">postgisftw=# create extension postgis_raster;</span>
<span class="go">CREATE EXTENSION</span>
<span class="go">postgisftw=#</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="raster2pgsql-loader">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3">raster2pgsql Loader</a><a class="headerlink" href="#raster2pgsql-loader" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>An included raster2pgsql tool is available if you installed Webmin.</p>
<p>There are 2 options for loading raster files:</p>
<ol class="arabic simple">
<li>Load using the raster2pgsql File Loader.</li>
<li>Load using raster2pgsql via command line.</li>
</ol>
</div>
<div class="section" id="load-via-raster2pgsql-loader">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4">Load via raster2pgsql Loader</a><a class="headerlink" href="#load-via-raster2pgsql-loader" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Click the Shape File Loader tab as shown below</p>
<img alt="../../_images/raster2pgsql-tab.png" src="../../_images/raster2pgsql-tab.png" />
<p>The load options are displayed below.</p>
<img alt="../../_images/raster2pgsql-panel.png" src="../../_images/raster2pgsql-panel.png" />
<p>Also select if load will be into a new Schema and, in the case of New Table creation, the table name to be created.</p>
<p><strong>Load Options</strong></p>
<p>Database: select the database you wish to load the shape file to.</p>
<p>Load Type: Create, Drop, Append, or Prepare</p>
<p>Set SRID: Defaults to 0 if not set</p>
<p>Database Username: Select the user who will own the data</p>
<p>Schema: Select an existing schema or create a new schema.</p>
<p>Table: Select an existing table or create new one</p>
<p>Raster File Source: Local, Upload, or FTP/HTTP</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="load-via-comamnd-line">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5">Load via Comamnd Line</a><a class="headerlink" href="#load-via-comamnd-line" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Usage</p>
<p>raster2pgsql usage can be found using the raster2pgsql command.</p>
<div class="highlight-console notranslate"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="gp">[root@postgis ~]# </span>raster2pgsql
<span class="go">RELEASE: 3.0.1 GDAL_VERSION=30 (ec2a9aa)</span>
<span class="go">USAGE: raster2pgsql [&lt;options&gt;] &lt;raster&gt;[ &lt;raster&gt;[ ...]] [[&lt;schema&gt;.]&lt;table&gt;]</span>
<span class="go">Multiple rasters can also be specified using wildcards (*,?).</span>
<span class="go">OPTIONS:</span>
<span class="go">-s &lt;srid&gt; Set the SRID field. Defaults to 0. If SRID not</span>
<span class="go"> provided or is 0, raster&#39;s metadata will be checked to</span>
<span class="go"> determine an appropriate SRID.</span>
<span class="go">-b &lt;band&gt; Index (1-based) of band to extract from raster. For more</span>
<span class="go"> than one band index, separate with comma (,). Ranges can be</span>
<span class="go"> defined by separating with dash (-). If unspecified, all bands</span>
<span class="go"> of raster will be extracted.</span>
<span class="go">-t &lt;tile size&gt; Cut raster into tiles to be inserted one per</span>
<span class="go"> table row. &lt;tile size&gt; is expressed as WIDTHxHEIGHT.</span>
<span class="go"> &lt;tile size&gt; can also be &quot;auto&quot; to allow the loader to compute</span>
<span class="go"> an appropriate tile size using the first raster and applied to</span>
<span class="go"> all rasters.</span>
<span class="go">-P Pad right-most and bottom-most tiles to guarantee that all tiles</span>
<span class="go"> have the same width and height.</span>
<span class="go">-R Register the raster as an out-of-db (filesystem) raster. Provided</span>
<span class="go"> raster should have absolute path to the file</span>
<span class="gp gp-VirtualEnv">(-d|a|c|p)</span> <span class="go">These are mutually exclusive options:</span>
<span class="go"> -d Drops the table, then recreates it and populates</span>
<span class="go"> it with current raster data.</span>
<span class="go"> -a Appends raster into current table, must be</span>
<span class="go"> exactly the same table schema.</span>
<span class="go"> -c Creates a new table and populates it, this is the</span>
<span class="go"> default if you do not specify any options.</span>
<span class="go"> -p Prepare mode, only creates the table.</span>
<span class="go">-f &lt;column&gt; Specify the name of the raster column</span>
<span class="go">-F Add a column with the filename of the raster.</span>
<span class="go">-n &lt;column&gt; Specify the name of the filename column. Implies -F.</span>
<span class="go">-l &lt;overview factor&gt; Create overview of the raster. For more than</span>
<span class="go"> one factor, separate with comma(,). Overview table name follows</span>
<span class="go"> the pattern o_&lt;overview factor&gt;_&lt;table&gt;. Created overview is</span>
<span class="go"> stored in the database and is not affected by -R.</span>
<span class="go">-q Wrap PostgreSQL identifiers in quotes.</span>
<span class="go">-I Create a GIST spatial index on the raster column. The ANALYZE</span>
<span class="go"> command will automatically be issued for the created index.</span>
<span class="go">-M Run VACUUM ANALYZE on the table of the raster column. Most</span>
<span class="go"> useful when appending raster to existing table with -a.</span>
<span class="go">-C Set the standard set of constraints on the raster</span>
<span class="go"> column after the rasters are loaded. Some constraints may fail</span>
<span class="go"> if one or more rasters violate the constraint.</span>
<span class="go">-x Disable setting the max extent constraint. Only applied if</span>
<span class="go"> -C flag is also used.</span>
<span class="go">-r Set the constraints (spatially unique and coverage tile) for</span>
<span class="go"> regular blocking. Only applied if -C flag is also used.</span>
<span class="go">-T &lt;tablespace&gt; Specify the tablespace for the new table.</span>
<span class="go"> Note that indices (including the primary key) will still use</span>
<span class="go"> the default tablespace unless the -X flag is also used.</span>
<span class="go">-X &lt;tablespace&gt; Specify the tablespace for the table&#39;s new index.</span>
<span class="go"> This applies to the primary key and the spatial index if</span>
<span class="go"> the -I flag is used.</span>
<span class="go">-N &lt;nodata&gt; NODATA value to use on bands without a NODATA value.</span>
<span class="go">-k Skip NODATA value checks for each raster band.</span>
<span class="go">-E &lt;endian&gt; Control endianness of generated binary output of</span>
<span class="go"> raster. Use 0 for XDR and 1 for NDR (default). Only NDR</span>
<span class="go"> is supported at this time.</span>
<span class="go">-V &lt;version&gt; Specify version of output WKB format. Default</span>
<span class="go"> is 0. Only 0 is supported at this time.</span>
<span class="go">-e Execute each statement individually, do not use a transaction.</span>
<span class="go">-Y Use COPY statements instead of INSERT statements.</span>
<span class="go">-G Print the supported GDAL raster formats.</span>
<span class="go">-? Display this help screen.</span>
</pre></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section" id="troubleshooting">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6">Troubleshooting</a><a class="headerlink" href="#troubleshooting" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>If the above commands produce raster2pgsql command not found, close your existing SSH session and create a new one.</p>
</div>
<div class="section" id="documentation">
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id7">Documentation</a><a class="headerlink" href="#documentation" title="Permalink to this headline"></a></h2>
<p>Below are resources to get started with ogr2ogr and gdal_translate:</p>
<ul class="simple">
<li><a class="reference external" href="http://postgis.net/docs/using_raster_dataman.html#RT_Loading_Rasters">PostGIS: Loading Rasters</a></li>
</ul>
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